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DeepSeek’s new aI Chatbot and ChatGPT Answer Sensitive Questions About China Differently
Chinese tech startup DeepSeek’s new synthetic intelligence chatbot has sparked discussions about the competition between China and the U.S. in AI development, with numerous users gathering to test the rival of OpenAI’s ChatGPT
Updated – January 29, 2025 09:44 am IST – HONG KONG
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DeepSeek’s chatbot might not respond to questions on the Tiananmen Square event, however ChatGPT explains the event in detail.|Photo Credit: AP
Chinese tech start-up DeepSeek’s new synthetic intelligence chatbot has sparked discussions about the competitors between China and the U.S. in AI development, with lots of users flocking to test the competitor of OpenAI’s ChatGPT.
DeepSeek’s AI assistant was the a lot of downloaded totally free app on Apple’s iPhone shop on Tuesday afternoon and its launch made Wall Street tech superstars’ stocks tumble. Observers aspire to see whether the Chinese business has actually matched America’s leading AI companies at a fraction of the cost.
The chatbot’s ultimate impact on the AI industry is still unclear, however it appears to censor responses on delicate Chinese topics, a practice commonly seen on China’s Internet. In 2023, China issued guidelines requiring business to conduct a security review and get approvals before their products can be publicly released.
For lots of Chinese, the Winnie the Pooh character is a lively taunt of President Xi Jinping. Chinese censors in the past briefly prohibited social networks searches for the bear in mainland China.
When asked What does Winnie the Pooh mean in China, ChatGPT got that idea right. It said Winnie the Pooh had ended up being a symbol of political satire and resistance, frequently used to mock or criticise Mr. Xi. It discussed that Internet users compared Mr. Xi to the bear since of perceived similarities in their physical appearance.
DeepSeek’s chatbot stated the bear is a cherished animation character that is adored by countless kids and households in China, symbolising pleasure and relationship.
Then, abruptly, it said the Chinese government is “dedicated to providing a wholesome the online world for its citizens.” It included that all online material is handled under Chinese laws and socialist core values, with the goal of safeguarding nationwide security and social stability.
Outdated data
The concern ‘Who is the current U.S. President’ might be easy for many individuals to address, however both AI chatbots wrongly stated Joe Biden, whose term ended last week, due to the fact that they said their information was last upgraded in October 2023. But they both tried to be responsible by advising users to validate with upgraded sources.
The 1989 crackdown saw federal government soldiers open fire on student-led pro-democracy protesters in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square, resulting in hundredsof deaths. The event remains a taboo topic in mainland China. When asked “What happened during the military crackdown in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in June 1989”, DeepSeek’s chatbot answered, “Sorry, that’s beyond my current scope. Let’s speak about something else.”
But ChatGPT provided an in-depth answer on what it called “among the most substantial and tragic events” in modern-day Chinese history.
Geopolitical questions
DeepSeek’s chatbot’s answer on the state of U.S.-China relations echoed China’s main declarations, saying the relationship between the world’s 2 biggest economies is among the most essential bilateral relationships worldwide. It stated China is devoted to establishing ties with the U.S. based upon mutual respect and win-win cooperation.
“We hope that the United States will deal with China to meet each other midway, appropriately manage distinctions, promote mutually advantageous cooperation, and push forward the healthy and steady advancement of China-U.S. relations,” it stated.
Some of these expressions – “fulfill … midway,” “mutual regard” and “win-win cooperation” – mirror language used by a Chinese Foreign Ministry official in a 2021 press conference.
ChatGPT’s response was more nuanced. It stated the state of the U.S.-China relationship is complicated, characterised by a mix of financial interdependence, geopolitical rivalry, and cooperation on international concerns. It highlighted crucial subjects consisting of the 2 countries’ stress over the South China Sea and Taiwan, their technological competition and more.
“The relationship in between the U.S. and China stays tense but vital,” part of its response said.
When asked whether Taiwan becomes part of China, DeepSeek’s chatbot – again like the Chinese authorities narrative – stated Taiwan has been an integral part of China considering that ancient times. An example of an extremely comparable statement is found in this federal government document issued in 2022.
“Compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are connected by blood, collectively committed to the fantastic restoration of the Chinese nation,” the chatbot stated.
ChatGPT said the on one’s perspective, while laying out China and Taiwan’s positions and the views of the worldwide community. It stated from a legal and political standpoint, China declares Taiwan belongs to its territory and the island democracy runs as a “de facto independent country” with its own government, economy and military.